Text: Hebrews 10:5–10
Theme: God makes us holy
Other Lessons: Micah 5:2–5a; Psalm 80:1–7; Luke 1:39–45 (46–56)
(A) In the Name of the Father…Amen. (B) The Epistle reading serves as our sermon text for this morning. (C) Grace, mercy, and peace be yours from God the heavenly Father through our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. (D) Memory verse! Hebrews 10:5 (NASB95) 5 Therefore, when He comes into the world, He says, “SACRIFICE AND OFFERING YOU HAVE NOT DESIRED, BUT A BODY YOU HAVE PREPARED FOR ME; (E) Dear brothers and sisters in Christ, let us pray: LSB 544:1-2, 5 O Love, How Deep O love, how deep, how broad, how high, Beyond all thought and fantasy, That God, the Son of God, should take Our mortal form for mortals’ sake! He sent no angel to our race, Of higher or of lower place, But wore the robe of human frame, And to this world Himself He came. For us by wickedness betrayed, For us, in crown of thorns arrayed, He bore the shameful cross and death; For us He gave His dying breath. Introduction
(A) God alone is holy. (1) He is: (a) totally other, (b) uncommon, (c) undefiled, (d) often imitated but never duplicated (e) and free from the stain of sin and death. (f) His holiness reveals He is one of a kind. (g) No other god and nothing within creation is holy like our God. (B) Yet this holy God: (1) the one who made man in His image, (2) who created everything out of nothing, (3) and who still preserves it all to this day by His grace (4) this holy God desires above all that you, too, would share in His holiness. (5) He wants to sanctify you. (C) There’s much that stands in the way of His holiness though: (1) first and foremost, our sin. (2) We’re not only unholy; we’re also unclean. (3) Defiled without and within—in thought, word, and deed: (a) what right do we have to share in His holiness? (b) What right do we have to draw near to God, (c) to approach His holy presence, (d) to be sanctified, (e) sharing in His holiness? (D) The answer? (1) None at all. (2) No one comes before God: (a) on his own terms, (b) with his own plans, (c) by his own means or merit, (d) no matter how great it may seem at the time. (3) But none of this stops God from: (a) coming to you, (b) making you holy, (c) and giving you complete and total access to Him, (d) and He has His particular way to do it. (E) God Wants to Make You Holy; For That He Needs a Body. (1) Holiness in the old covenant came through the bodily sacrifice of animals. (A) Actually, that’s how it’s always been. (1) God has always wanted to make His people holy, and He’s always done so with a body. (2) That’s what the whole sacrificial system at the tabernacle and temple was all about: (a) atoning for Israel’s sins and drawing His people near to Him, making them holy. (B) It’s a shared holiness. (1) Israel never was nor ever could be holy in themselves. (2) They could never be totally other, set apart, one-of-a-kind—at least, not like their God was. (3) But they were given to: (a) share in His holiness, (b) given to draw near to Him, (c) be separate with Him, (d) and reflect His one-of-a-kind-ness to the world. Leviticus 11:45 (NASB95) 45 ‘For I am the LORD who brought you up from the land of Egypt to be your God; thus you shall be holy, for I am holy.’ ” (C) But the only way to approach this holy God: (1) is on His terms, (2) according to His Word, (3) by the means that He so graciously establishes for all of us. (4) That’s what the book of Leviticus is all about: (a) God’s gracious means of access to His holiness. (b) All the rules and rubrics of timing, location, and animal (c) everything laid out so that Israel could draw near to God and that He might sanctify them. (D) There’s no works righteousness in the Old Testament. (1) It’s not a different God or a different way of being God. (2) Salvation is always and only through faith in Jesus Christ. (3) Holiness is always: (a) a participation in His presence, (b) sanctified by his Holy Spirit. (4) But the way (the means) we’re given to approach Him and share in His presence differs. (E) Holiness in the old covenant came through the bodily sacrifice of animals. (1) Back then it was by bulls and goats; (2) now it’s by bread and wine, water and Word. (3) Then it was by daily, monthly, and yearly offerings; (4) now it’s by one Baptism and the ongoing feeding at the altar and hearing the preached Word. (2) Holiness in the new covenant comes through the bodily sacrifice of Christ. (A) The letter to the Hebrews doesn’t deny in any way that the saints of old were sanctified by their sacrifices. (1) But it does strongly warn against going back to what is old when the new has come! Hebrews 10:5–7 (NASB95) 5 Therefore, when He comes into the world, He says, “SACRIFICE AND OFFERING YOU HAVE NOT DESIRED, BUT A BODY YOU HAVE PREPARED FOR ME; 6 IN WHOLE BURNT OFFERINGS AND sacrifices FOR SIN YOU HAVE TAKEN NO PLEASURE. 7 “THEN I SAID, ‘BEHOLD, I HAVE COME (IN THE SCROLL OF THE BOOK IT IS WRITTEN OF ME) TO DO YOUR WILL, O GOD.’ ” (2) When Christ came into the world, He came taking a body. And with this body He came to do the will of God: (a) to atone for the sins of the world and sanctify all who would believe in him. (B) But why a body? (1) Why not just up and forgive the world? (2) Why not simply thunder a word of absolution from heaven, avoiding the messiness of flesh and blood? (3) Well, as it was of old, so it always will be. (4) To forgive and make holy requires a body because it requires blood. (5) And without blood there is no forgiveness. (6) As the Lord declares in Leviticus: Leviticus 17:11 (NASB95) 11 ‘For the life of the flesh is in the blood, and I have given it to you on the altar to make atonement for your souls; for it is the blood by reason of the life that makes atonement.’ (7) For emphasis, the letter to the Hebrews says the same: Hebrews 9:22 (NASB95) 22 And according to the Law, one may almost say, all things are cleansed with blood, and without shedding of blood there is no forgiveness (C) In the old covenant, the blood of bulls and goats was offered repeatedly to sanctify the people. (1) But now Christ has come. And the body prepared for Him was a body: (a) prepared for death, (b) for the shedding of blood, (c) for the forgiveness of sins (d) and sanctifying of His people. (2) Holiness in the new covenant comes through the bodily sacrifice of Christ. (D) It was never the body and blood of animals that took away sins or gave access to God’s holiness. (1) But it was by these that the atoning work of Jesus was given to them. (2) Through sacrifices as through sacraments, Israel gained access to God and shared in His holiness. (3) They were: (a) types, (b) pictures, (c) figures, (d) and means of God’s grace, (e) delivering the One whose blood alone forgives sin. (f) It is then no wonder the body and blood of these animals were so central to the worship of God’s people! (E) But when Jesus came, everything changed. (1) His body offered on the cross, and the blood that flowed from His hands and feet, this was the once-and-for-all sacrifice. (2) This was: (a) the real deal, (b) the real sacrament, (c) the opening of heaven, (d) the forgiveness of sins won for the whole world. (3) Here, in the body of Jesus, we have full and final access to God: (a) here we share in His holiness. (F) So why go back to the old ways? (1) Why return to: (a) the old temple, (b) the old sacrifices, (c) the old types and figures, which always pointed toward this reality? (2) God doesn’t delight in sacrifice for the sacrifice’s sake. (a) There’s nothing unique to the blood of bulls and goats. (3) And God certainly never intended for anyone to trust in the sacrifice itself but rather to look to Him who promised to sanctify by His Word, through these slain bodies and shed blood. (G) As the Lord says in our text for this morning: Hebrews 10:8–10 (NASB95) 8 After saying above, “SACRIFICES AND OFFERINGS AND WHOLE BURNT OFFERINGS AND sacrifices FOR SIN YOU HAVE NOT DESIRED, NOR HAVE YOU TAKEN PLEASURE in them” (which are offered according to the Law), 9 then He said, “BEHOLD, I HAVE COME TO DO YOUR WILL.” He takes away the first in order to establish the second. 10 By this will we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. (H) Even as the writer to the Hebrews recalls the sacrificial system of the Old Testament, he says that we are actually made holy by what Jesus accomplished in his body (Heb 10:5–10). (1) The call of Isaiah illustrates this role of the body. (2) Isaiah says in chapter 6 of his book: Isaiah 6:1–4 (NASB95) 1 In the year of King Uzziah’s death I saw the Lord sitting on a throne, lofty and exalted, with the train of His robe filling the temple. 2 Seraphim stood above Him, each having six wings: with two he covered his face, and with two he covered his feet, and with two he flew. 3 And one called out to another and said, “Holy, Holy, Holy, is the LORD of hosts, The whole earth is full of His glory.” 4 And the foundations of the thresholds trembled at the voice of him who called out, while the temple was filling with smoke. (3) Isaiah saw the bodily presence of the Lord and His angels. (4) He stood in God’s presence. (5) But he knew he shouldn’t be there, sinful as he was, as he declares in the very next verse: Isaiah 6:5 (NASB95) 5 Then I said, “Woe is me, for I am ruined! Because I am a man of unclean lips, And I live among a people of unclean lips; For my eyes have seen the King, the LORD of hosts.” (I) Then comes the atoning work of Christ, given by a coal from the sacrificial altar, forgiving Isaiah’s sin and commissioning him as prophet—all done in the body: Isaiah 6:6–8 (NASB95) 6 Then one of the seraphim flew to me with a burning coal in his hand, which he had taken from the altar with tongs. 7 He touched my mouth with it and said, “Behold, this has touched your lips; and your iniquity is taken away and your sin is forgiven.” 8 Then I heard the voice of the Lord, saying, “Whom shall I send, and who will go for Us?” Then I said, “Here am I. Send me!”Conclusion
(A) God wants to sanctify His people. (1) He wants to make you holy. (2) For that He needs a body: (A) a body prepared for Him that He might offer it once and for all. (B) Through Him and His offering we have access to God; we’re invited to share in His holiness. (C) The old is gone; the new has come. (D) Sacrifices and offerings no longer grant access to God, but here He comes to you today with His Word and Sacrament. (E) He speaks His promise of forgiveness, life, and salvation. (F) Here He draws close to you that you might be found with Him. (G) He has come to do the Father’s will. (H) He has come to make you holy, for He is holy. Amen. (B) Let us pray: LSB 544:6-7 O Love, how deep For us He rose from death again; For us He went on high to reign; For us He sent His Spirit here To guide, to strengthen, and to cheer. D 7 All glory to our Lord and God For love so deep, so high, so broad; The Trinity whom we adore Forever and forevermore. Text: Public domain (C) Philippians 4:7 (NASB95) 7 And the peace of God, which surpasses all comprehension, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus. Amen. (D) Come Lord Jesus, come quickly. All of us are waiting and none of us will be disappointed. The Lord continue to bless us, shine His face on us, be gracious to us, that He lift His countenance upon us, and give us His peace. (E) In the Name of the Father…Amen.